Purpleheart (Peltogyne spp.) wood
Purpleheart (Peltogyne spp.) wood
Abarmot, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Wood Species

Purple Heart

Peltogyne spp.

Janka hardness
2520 lbf
Specific gravity
0.83
Workability
Moderate — can gum up tools if dull/hot; unpredictable grain risks tearout

Purpleheart (Peltogyne spp.) is a South American hardwood known for exactly one thing, and it does that one thing extremely well: color. Freshly cut, the heartwood is a dull grayish-purplish brown; within days of light exposure it commits fully to a striking eggplant purple, eventually mellowing toward dark brown with purple undertones after years under UV.

Working Properties

Run dull tools too hot through purpleheart and it fights back with a gummy resin that clogs blades and bits — sharp edges and a moderate feed rate keep the peace. Grain can turn unpredictable and tear out during planing. On the whole, though, its dulling effect on edges is only moderate, gentler than the truly dense tropical species.

Typical Uses

Furniture and cabinetry accents, inlay, flooring, and turned objects, almost always chosen specifically for its color.

Images

Purpleheart (Peltogyne spp.) wood

Raw Wood: Purpleheart (Peltogyne spp.) wood Abarmot, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Images are sourced from Wikimedia Commons under their original open licenses -- see each image's caption for its specific license and attribution.