
Abarmot, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Wood Species
Purple Heart
Peltogyne spp.
- Janka hardness
- 2520 lbf
- Specific gravity
- 0.83
- Workability
- Moderate — can gum up tools if dull/hot; unpredictable grain risks tearout
Purpleheart (Peltogyne spp.) is a South American hardwood known for exactly one thing, and it does that one thing extremely well: color. Freshly cut, the heartwood is a dull grayish-purplish brown; within days of light exposure it commits fully to a striking eggplant purple, eventually mellowing toward dark brown with purple undertones after years under UV.
Working Properties
Run dull tools too hot through purpleheart and it fights back with a gummy resin that clogs blades and bits — sharp edges and a moderate feed rate keep the peace. Grain can turn unpredictable and tear out during planing. On the whole, though, its dulling effect on edges is only moderate, gentler than the truly dense tropical species.
Typical Uses
Furniture and cabinetry accents, inlay, flooring, and turned objects, almost always chosen specifically for its color.
Images

Raw Wood: Purpleheart (Peltogyne spp.) wood — Abarmot, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Images are sourced from Wikimedia Commons under their original open licenses -- see each image's caption for its specific license and attribution.

